You can avoid some of the
pitfalls of car ownership -- and some expensive repairs --
by sticking to a preventive maintenance schedule.
Do-it-yourself maintenance can't replace your vehicle's
recommended service, and some jobs are best left to
professionals unless your skills are advanced.
Battery Service
Battery problems are the most
common reason for roadside-assistance calls. The battery can
be considered the "heart" of the automobile because it
powers the starter, which turns over the engine. Once the
engine is running, the battery stores and stabilizes the
current that allows the electrical system to operate and to
power the lights, the radio and other electrical components.
Batteries come in several styles. The battery's posts may be
mounted on the side, on top, or in both places so the
battery will work in a wider variety of vehicles. Old-style
batteries have removable caps covering the battery cells.
Periodically the cells on these must be checked, and if
necessary, distilled water must be added. Most new batteries
have a sealed casing and are marketed as maintenance-free.
Some have a small window with an indicator that shows how
much charge remains. Despite their name, even
maintenance-free batteries require minimal care. The posts
and cable terminals must be kept free of corrosion and
deposits so that the battery can continue delivering its
charge at peak efficiency. Perform this service about once a
year. |
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